Liquidambar (Liquidambar styraciflua)
$34.95
Potted stock available late September 2026. Direct dispatch to Eastern States & ACT. TAS, WA & NT via Plant Concierge.
- Multi-Tonal Autumn Display
- Field-Built Root Architecture
- Potted — Late September
- Grown On At Mittagong
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Familiar Brilliance. Superior Establishment.
Liquidambar styraciflua—the American Sweetgum—is arguably the most recognisable and widely planted autumn colour tree in temperate Australia. It has earned this reputation by delivering an extraordinary, complex seasonal display where amber, scarlet, burgundy, and deep purple foliage can all appear on the exact same canopy simultaneously. While the species itself is familiar, the calibre of our stock format is not. These trees spent their formative years in open ground, not in plastic — field-grown, lifted at full dormancy, and only then potted on here at Mittagong to establish through spring. The root architecture was built in the field, where it could run; the container is a finishing stage, not a substitute. Strictly limited, this represents an exceptional value opportunity for landscape designers, collectors, and home gardeners to secure production-quality foundation trees for avenues, boundaries, or expansive lawns.
Pot Size: 140mm
Est. Plant Height: Approx. 70cm tall, measured from the base of the pot to the tip of the leader
Mature Size: 15–25m tall in Australian cultivation (requires substantial space)
Growth Habit: Pyramidal when young, broadening into a large, stately canopy
Style: Avenue Planting / Large Home Gardens / Parkland Shade Trees
APPROXIMATE ACTUAL PLANT SIZE: 70CM TALL (IN A 140MM POT)*
*Heights are measured from the base of the pot to the tip of the leader. Dispatched sizes may vary slightly with seasonal growth, but every specimen carries an established root system ready for its next stage of development.
The Liquidambar styraciflua is a towering icon of the Australian autumn. Native to eastern North America and Central America, it is widely planted for its iconic, five-pointed star-shaped leaves that rival any maple for seasonal drama. Because this is such a familiar species in Australian horticulture, the true differentiator for the discerning buyer is not novelty, but how the tree was grown.
Most Liquidambars sold in standard retail nurseries have spent their entire early development inside plastic, where roots circle rather than run. These did not. They were grown in open ground through the formative years, lifted at full dormancy, and only then potted on here at Mittagong to establish through spring. The structure was built in the field; the container is a finishing stage on top of it, which is why they arrive established and ready to plant rather than dormant and on a clock.
Above ground, you will be rewarded with one of the most complex multi-tonal canopies in existence, showcasing overlapping layers of amber, scarlet, burgundy, and deep purple. As the tree matures, fascinating corky wings develop along the branches, providing beautiful structural interest when the tree is bare. At this value, it remains the perfect selection for large-scale landscape and avenue plantings.
- Unbeatable Seedling Value: Field-grown seedling stock, established in a 140mm container — the most cost-effective way to plant pristine field-built roots at volume without compromising quality.
- The Definitive Autumn Display: Famous for a complex, multi-tonal transition where amber, deep red, burgundy, and dark purple leaves exist simultaneously on the tree.
- Iconic Star-Shaped Foliage: The deeply lobed, five-pointed leaves offer a beautiful, maple-like silhouette that casts wonderful, dense summer shade.
- Corky Winged Bark: Mature specimens develop deeply ridged, corky wings along their branches, turning a bare winter silhouette into an architectural feature.
Establish Your Autumn Avenue
Liquidambar (Liquidambar styraciflua)
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What are the spiky balls that fall from the tree?
Why is this sold as "Seedling" grade?
Will this grow in a warmer climate?
Can I ship this to Tasmania, Western Australia, or the Northern Territory?
What's the difference between the bare root and potted stock?
Detailed Description and Specs
The American Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) is a large, majestic deciduous tree belonging to the Altingiaceae family. Native to eastern North America and extending down through Mexico into Central America, it is widely recognised by its distinctive, five-pointed, star-shaped leaves.
It is predominantly grown for its extraordinary autumn colour. Unlike trees that turn a uniform shade of yellow or red, the Liquidambar provides a complex, overlapping display: amber, scarlet, deep burgundy, and dark purple foliage can all be found on the same tree in the exact same week. As the tree matures, the smaller branches often develop corky, winged outgrowths, adding remarkable texture to the winter landscape. Female flowers give way to distinctive, spiky, woody seed balls that persist into winter. Capable of reaching 15–25m in Australian conditions, it is a substantial tree that demands space. Our allocation was field-grown at seedling grade, lifted at full dormancy and potted on at Mittagong to establish through spring. We dispatch from Mittagong in the NSW Southern Highlands, a region free of key plant pests, allowing direct delivery to the Eastern States and the ACT without additional treatment.
Here’s why we think you’ll love the Liquidambar:
- Species: Liquidambar styraciflua (American Sweetgum / Liquidambar)
- Provenance: Eastern North America through Mexico and Central America. Supplied through our specialist grower network.
- Foliage: Iconic five-pointed star shape; casts dense summer shade.
- Autumn Colour: Highly complex multi-tonal display (amber, scarlet, burgundy, purple).
- Winter Interest: Corky winged branches and persistent ornamental seed balls.
- Mature Scale: 15–25m tall (large, stately canopy tree).
- Best For: Avenue plantings, large home gardens, parklands, and estates.
Care and Planting Guide
The Liquidambar is famous for its robust nature and adaptability, establishing rapidly when given the appropriate space.
- Sunlight & Space: Full sun is absolutely essential to achieve the most vibrant and varied autumn colour. Because it is a large tree with a substantial root system, it must be planted well away from house foundations, retaining walls, and underground plumbing.
- Site Selection: Mature trees drop spiky, woody seed pods in autumn and winter. To minimise maintenance, plant in garden beds, lawns, or acreage rather than directly over highly trafficked paved pathways or driveways.
- Soil & Drainage: Very adaptable. It prefers deep, moist, slightly acidic loams but will tolerate a wide range of soil types, including those with moderate drainage issues.
- Watering: Water deeply and consistently during its establishment years to encourage a strong, deep root system. Once established, it is moderately drought-tolerant but will drop its leaves early if severely heat-stressed. For complete planting and establishment guidance, see our full guide in the Journal: How To Plant Bare Root Trees In Australia.
Shipping and Delivery
Potted Stock — Available Late September 2026
These trees are being grown on at our Mittagong nursery and will be released in late September, established and ready to plant. Join the waitlist above, and you will be notified the moment stock goes live.
Eastern States (NSW, ACT, VIC, QLD, SA)
Eligible for standard shipping via our secure specialist plant freight network. We dispatch from Mittagong in the NSW Southern Highlands, in a region free of key plant pests — which lets us send most species directly to the Eastern States and the ACT without additional treatment.
Tasmania (TAS)
Tasmanian orders are handled through our Plant Concierge, which coordinates all Bass Strait biosecurity treatment and inspection via a licensed specialist before your plants are forwarded to you. Start your enquiry at Plant Concierge.
Western Australia & Northern Territory (WA & NT)
Shipping to WA and NT is handled through our Plant Concierge — a hand-guided pathway across the quarantine border. We prepare and correctly identify your plants, then a licensed quarantine specialist carries out all mandatory treatment and inspection under your state’s protocol before they’re forwarded to you. This involves additional cost and a little planning. Start your enquiry at Plant Concierge.
Lord Howe Island & Norfolk Island
We are unable to ship to Lord Howe Island or Norfolk Island under any circumstances.
Join the Waitlist For Your Field-Grown Liquidambar
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